Reverse Mortgages - Pros and ConsMichael Branson (CEO - ARMC) 12/8/08 4:31pm
I can almost hear it now, "This is an article written by a guy who does reverse mortgages" There probably won't be any con's"! As passionate as we are about the reverse mortgage product, there are some drawbacks in some instances and we make certain that we point out the pro's and con's to all reverse mortgage applicants. As great as this product is, it is not right for everyone and it is always the best idea to know your goals and to have the help and support of your family and a trusted financial advisor. ![]() In this case, let's start with the con's.
Reverse mortgages are expensive loans. Because you have to pay
not only an origination fee but also the HUD Up-Front Mortgage
Insurance, the initial costs can be staggering to some. Also,
there are many ways to take your funds with a reverse mortgage and
since the loan balance grows over time, the fees are based on the
principal lending limit or the property appraised value, whichever is
less. As an example, the owner of a $417,000 value property in
Florida where the tax stamps are high can expect to pay somewhere in
the neighborhood of $18,000 in fees and insurance for their loan. They do not have to pay this money out of pocket up front, but it is
added to the loan balance and so if the borrower is not looking for a
long term solution, a reverse mortgage is probably the last loan that
should be considered. Another possible negative of a reverse
mortgage is for seniors who are not paying off a current mortgage but
take all their funds up front for various purposes and it is two-fold.
Firstly, seniors need to concern themselves with eligibility for some
need-based programs such as Medicaid. By placing all their
reverse mortgage proceeds into a bank account at one time, seniors
could make themselves ineligible for necessary programs and so this
should always be kept in mind when determining how to take your funds. Something to watch is that there are always unscrupulous folks looking for a way to separate seniors from their money. Whether it be with a bad investment (and bad can be defined as risky or one that cannot be accessed for long periods of time without penalty which the senior borrower may not have) or just someone looking to steal from the senior, having a lot of cash is a tempting target and many seniors are too trusting. Another concern that is often tempting is that some couples find that they will receive more money by removing the younger borrower from the title and using only the older borrower. Unless there is adequate insurance or other arrangements have been made upon the passing of the older spouse, we do not recommend this course of action due to the fact that the younger spouse would then be left with a balance for which they probably could not qualify for a reverse mortgage of their own and they would be forced to move. Another thing to be wary of is that the borrower is still responsible for the payment of the taxes, insurance and for the upkeep of the home. If the reverse mortgage will only pay off an existing lien, but the borrowers' means will not maintain the property, the reverse mortgage is not a good long-term solution. ![]() Now the pro's! A reverse mortgage allows senior borrowers to live for the rest of their lives in a home with no monthly mortgage payments (keep in mind the debt is repaid when you leave the home). The home can be financed or owned free and clear and the borrowers can still obtain a reverse mortgage. There are no income or credit requirements to meet. Unlike conventional forward mortgages, borrowers do not have to make monthly payments so they do not have to qualify like forward mortgage borrowers. Borrowers always own their home and borrowers or their heirs dispose of their property just the same with a reverse mortgage as they would with any other home loan. Reverse mortgage proceeds are tax free, and borrowers can use the money for any purpose they choose. Borrowers can modernize or alter their home for comfort. They can pay for needed medical expenses, travel or other recreation; they can use the money for grandchildren's college. It's your home, your money and your choice!. Since there's no monthly mortgage payment so as long as the senior homeowners lives in the property, they never have to worry about where they will get the money to make the payments. The loans are government insured and therefore, the senior homeowners are guaranteed to always have the funds available to them, and if the lender does not pay funds to the homeowners in a timely manner, the bank owes the homeowners a late charge! HUD guarantees that as long as you have funds left in your line of credit, you will always have them available. That is very comforting when banks are freezing lines of credit daily on normal Home Equity Lines of Credit. And finally, no matter how long you live in your home, and no matter how much money you take from it in payments or what the real estate values do, you and your heirs can never owe more than the property is worth*. Many homeowners today are upside down on values as values have dropped but this can never happen with the HUD Home Equity Conversion Mortgage...otherwise known as the government reverse mortgage. *The Housing and Urban Development makes this guarantee on a bona fide sale to a disinterested third party. As with any product, knowing whether or not a reverse mortgage is right
for you is a matter of education and looking at your individual
circumstances. We have seen reverse mortgages do some great things for some people who really wanted and needed them, but only you in conjunction with your trusted financial advisor and family can tell if this is the right loan for you. Reverse Mortgages Pros and Cons by: All Reverse Mortgage Company Michael G. Branson (CEO All Reverse Mortgage Company) is a Mortgage Broker who has over 34 years of mortgage banking experience. If you or a family member would like a complete, no-obligation personal analysis please call Toll Free (888) 801-2762 or request your free personal analysis Like this article? You may also find interest in:
You may also enjoy reading through AARP Consumer Reverse Mortgage Information
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